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retention

Description

Checks whether a table contains data that meets specified conditions and returns an array of BOOLEAN values.

Syntax

retention(input)

Parameters

input: an array that consists of event expressions.

Return value

Returns an array of BOOLEAN values. The array that is returned is of the same length as the array that is specified by the input parameter.

  • The value of the first element in the array specified by the output parameter is input[1].

  • If both input[1] and output[n] are true, the value of the nth element in the array specified by the output parameter is true.

Examples

Example 1:

mysql> SELECT retention([lo_orderdate = '1997-08-01' AND lo_orderpriority = '2-HIGH', 
    lo_orderdate = '1997-08-02' AND lo_orderpriority = '1-URGENT', lo_orderdate = '1997-08-03' AND 
    lo_orderpriority = '5-LOW']) AS r FROM lineorder_flat GROUP BY lo_linenumber;
+---------+
| r       |
+---------+
| [1,1,1] |
| [1,1,1] |
| [1,1,1] |
| [1,1,1] |
| [1,1,1] |
| [1,1,1] |
| [1,1,1] |
+---------+

Example 2:

Calculate the proportion of elements that meet the following conditions:

  • lo_orderdate = '1997-08-02' AND lo_orderpriority = '1-URGENT'

  • lo_orderdate = '1997-08-03' AND lo_orderpriority = '5-LOW'

mysql> SELECT sum(r[1]), sum(r[2]) / sum(r[1]), sum(r[3]) / sum(r[1]) FROM 
    (SELECT retention([lo_orderdate = '1997-08-01' AND lo_orderpriority = '2-HIGH', 
        lo_orderdate = '1997-08-02' AND lo_orderpriority = '1-URGENT', lo_orderdate = '1997-08-03' AND 
        lo_orderpriority = '5-LOW']) AS r FROM lineorder_flat GROUP BY lo_suppkey) t;
+-------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+
| sum(`r`[1]) | sum(`r`[2]) / sum(`r`[1]) | sum(`r`[3]) / sum(`r`[1]) |
+-------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+
|       43951 |        0.2228163181725103 |        0.2214056562990603 |
+-------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+

Example 3:

Suppose that you have a table named lineorder_flat and the table consists of the following data:

+--------------+------------------+------------+
| lo_orderdate | lo_orderpriority | lo_custkey |
+--------------+------------------+------------+
| 1022-11-20   | 4-NOT SPECI      |     309050 |
| 1222-10-31   | 2-HIGH           |     492238 |
| 1380-09-30   | 5-LOW            |     123099 |
| 1380-09-30   | 5-LOW            |     460237 |
| 1380-09-30   | 5-LOW            |     426502 |
| 1022-11-20   | 4-NOT SPECI      |     197081 |
| 1380-09-30   | 5-LOW            |     918918 |
| 1022-11-20   | 4-NOT SPECI      |     327825 |
| 1380-09-30   | 5-LOW            |     252542 |
| 1380-09-30   | 5-LOW            |     194171 |
+--------------+------------------+------------+
10 rows in set (0.02 sec)

Execute the following statement to call the retention function:

mysql> SELECT lo_custkey,
    retention([lo_orderdate='1022-11-20' AND lo_orderpriority='4-NOT SPECI',
        lo_orderdate='1022-11-21' AND lo_orderpriority='4-LONG']) AS retention
    FROM lineorder_flat
    GROUP BY lo_custkey;
+------------+-----------+
| lo_custkey | retention |
+------------+-----------+
|     327825 | [1,0]     |
|     309050 | [1,0]     |
|     252542 | [0,0]     |
|     123099 | [0,0]     |
|     460237 | [0,0]     |
|     194171 | [0,0]     |
|     197081 | [1,0]     |
|     918918 | [0,0]     |
|     492238 | [0,0]     |
|     426502 | [0,0]     |
+------------+-----------+
10 rows in set (0.01 sec)

None of the second bits of the output results is 1, because no data meets the preceding conditions.

Insert the following data record into the table:

(lo_orderdate='1022-11-21', lo_orderpriority='4-LONG', lo_custkey=460237)

Execute the following statement to call the retention function:

mysql> SELECT lo_custkey,
    retention([lo_orderdate='1022-11-20' AND lo_orderpriority='4-NOT SPECI',
        lo_orderdate='1022-11-21' AND lo_orderpriority='4-LONG']) AS retention
    FROM lineorder_flat
    GROUP BY lo_custkey;
+------------+-----------+
| lo_custkey | retention |
+------------+-----------+
|     327825 | [1,0]     |
|     309050 | [1,0]     |
|     252542 | [0,0]     |
|     123099 | [0,0]     |
|     460237 | [0,0]     |
|     194171 | [0,0]     |
|     197081 | [1,0]     |
|     918918 | [0,0]     |
|     492238 | [0,0]     |
|     426502 | [0,0]     |
+------------+-----------+
10 rows in set (0.01 sec)

Still, none of the second bits of the output results is 1, because no data meets the preceding conditions.

Insert the following data record into the table:

(lo_orderdate='1022-11-21', lo_orderpriority='4-LONG', lo_custkey=327825)

Execute the following statement to call the retention function:

mysql> SELECT lo_custkey,
    retention([lo_orderdate='1022-11-20' AND lo_orderpriority='4-NOT SPECI',
        lo_orderdate='1022-11-21' AND lo_orderpriority='4-LONG']) AS retention
    FROM lineorder_flat
    GROUP BY lo_custkey;
+------------+-----------+
| lo_custkey | retention |
+------------+-----------+
|     327825 | [1,1]     |
|     309050 | [1,0]     |
|     252542 | [0,0]     |
|     123099 | [0,0]     |
|     460237 | [0,0]     |
|     194171 | [0,0]     |
|     197081 | [1,0]     |
|     918918 | [0,0]     |
|     492238 | [0,0]     |
|     426502 | [0,0]     |
+------------+-----------+
10 rows in set (0.01 sec)

The second bit of the output result 327825 becomes 1.