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Version: Latest-3.2

json_exists

Description​

Checks whether a JSON object contains an element that can be located by the json_path expression. If the element exists, the JSON_EXISTS function returns 1. Otherwise, the JSON_EXISTS function returns 0.

Syntax​

json_exists(json_object_expr, json_path)

Parameters​

  • json_object_expr: the expression that represents the JSON object. The object can be a JSON column, or a JSON object that is produced by a JSON constructor function such as PARSE_JSON.

  • json_path: the expression that represents the path to an element in the JSON object. The value of this parameter is a string. For more information about the JSON path syntax that is supported by StarRocks, see Overview of JSON functions and operators.

Return value​

Returns a BOOLEAN value.

Examples​

Example 1: Check whether the specified JSON object contains an element that can be located by the '$.a.b' expression. In this example, the element exists in the JSON object. Therefore, the json_exists function returns 1.

mysql> SELECT json_exists(PARSE_JSON('{"a": {"b": 1}}'), '$.a.b') ;

       -> 1

Example 2: Check whether the specified JSON object contains an element that can be located by the '$.a.c' expression. In this example, the element does not exist in the JSON object. Therefore, the json_exists function returns 0.

mysql> SELECT json_exists(PARSE_JSON('{"a": {"b": 1}}'), '$.a.c') ;

       -> 0

Example 3: Check whether the specified JSON object contains an element that can be located by the '$.a[2]' expression. In this example, the JSON object, which is an array named a, contains an element at index 2. Therefore, the json_exists function returns 1.

mysql> SELECT json_exists(PARSE_JSON('{"a": [1,2,3]}'), '$.a[2]') ;

       -> 1

Example 4: Check whether the specified JSON object contains an element that can be located by the '$.a[3]' expression. In this example, the JSON object, which is an array named a, does not contain an element at index 3. Therefore, the json_exists function returns 0.

mysql> SELECT json_exists(PARSE_JSON('{"a": [1,2,3]}'), '$.a[3]') ;

       -> 0